Modelling the Role of Organizational Justice: Effects on Satisfaction and Unionization Propensity of Canadian Managers
نویسندگان
چکیده
CIRANO is a private non-profit organization incorporated under the Québec Companies Act. Its infrastructure and research activities are funded through fees paid by member organizations, an infrastructure grant from the Ministère de la Recherche, de la Science et de la Technologie, and grants and research mandates obtained by its research teams. The Scientific Series fulfils one of the missions of CIRANO: to develop the scientific analysis of organizations and strategic behaviour. $Développement des ressources humaines Canada (DRHC) $Egis $Fédération des caisses populaires Desjardins de Montréal et de l=Ouest-du-Québec $Hydro-Québec $Imasco $Industrie Canada $Microcell Labs inc. Reproduction partielle permise avec citation du document source, incluant la notice ©. Short sections may be quoted without explicit permission, provided that full credit, including © notice, is given to the source. Ce document est publié dans l=intention de rendre accessibles les résultats préliminaires de la recherche effectuée au CIRANO, afin de susciter des échanges et des suggestions. Les idées et les opinions émises sont sous l=unique responsabilité des auteurs, et ne représentent pas nécessairement les positions du CIRANO ou de ses partenaires. This paper presents preliminary research carried out at CIRANO and aims to encourage discussion and comment. The observations and viewpoints expressed are the sole responsibility of the authors. They do not necessarily represent positions of CIRANO or its partners. We wish to thank FCAR and SSHRC for their financial support. Cette recherche explore l'influence directe des référents salariaux et de la justice procédurale sur la satisfaction à l'égard du salaire, du travail et de l'organisation, et le rôle intermédiaire de ces trois aspects de la satisfaction entre la justice déclinée sous ses différentes formes et la propension à se syndiquer. Afin de tester l'importance et la direction de ces relations, nous avons utilisé la méthode d'équation structurelle sous LISREL. Les résultats ont montré que les trois référents (interne, externe et individuel) reliés à l'équité étaient liés à la satisfaction à l'égard du salaire et que la justice distributive est un meilleur prédicteur de la satisfaction du salaire que les perceptions de justice procédurale. En revanche, la justice procédurale est un meilleur prédicteur de la satisfaction à l'égard de l'organisation et du travail que les perceptions de justice distributive. Par ailleurs, le modèle final suggère que la satisfaction à l'égard du travail et de l'organisation joue un rôle plus déterminant dans la propension à se syndiquer que les perceptions de justice organisationnelle (distributive …
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